Toronto Building Code Changes 2025: New Underpinning Requirements

Every Homeowner Must Know These Critical Updates

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Important Update: As of January 1, 2025, the Ontario Building Code has implemented significant changes affecting all basement underpinning and waterproofing projects in Toronto. Non-compliance can result in stop-work orders, fines up to $50,000, and project delays of 3-6 months.

If you're planning any basement renovation, underpinning, or major waterproofing work in 2025, understanding these new building code requirements is crucial. At DrySpace Waterproofing, we've helped hundreds of Toronto homeowners navigate the permit process, and we're here to guide you through these important changes.

Major 2025 Building Code Changes

Professional Engineer Design Now Mandatory

All underpinning projects, regardless of depth, now require stamped drawings from a Professional Engineer (P.Eng). This represents a significant change from previous requirements that only applied to excavations deeper than 1.2 meters.

Enhanced Insulation Requirements

Basement walls now require minimum R-20 insulation (up from R-12), with specific vapor barrier placement requirements to prevent moisture issues common in Toronto's climate.

Neighbor Notification Protocol

Written notification to adjacent property owners is now required 30 days before excavation begins, with documented proof of delivery required for permit approval.

Complete Permit Cost Breakdown

Permit Type 2024 Cost 2025 Cost Notes
Building Permit Application $400-$600 $500-$800 Base fee increased 25%
P.Eng Review (Now Mandatory) Optional $1,000-$1,500 Required for all underpinning
Inspection Fees $400-$500 $500-$700 Minimum 3 inspections required
Zoning Review $150 $200 If creating rental unit
Total Typical Cost $950-$1,250 $2,200-$3,200 160% average increase

Permit Application Timeline

Week 1-2: Pre-Application

Hire P.Eng, complete site survey, prepare initial drawings

Week 3-4: Application Submission

Submit complete package, pay fees, receive file number

Week 5-8: City Review

Examiner review, potential revision requests

Week 9-10: Approval

Final approval, permit issuance, work can begin

Common Permit Pitfalls Causing Delays

1. Incomplete Engineering Drawings

The #1 reason for permit rejection in 2025. Ensure your P.Eng provides:

  • Detailed excavation sequencing plan
  • Shoring and bracing calculations
  • Monitoring program for adjacent structures
  • Drainage and waterproofing details

2. Missing Neighbor Agreements

New requirements include:

  • Party Wall Agreements for shared walls
  • Access agreements if equipment needs neighbor's property
  • Pre-construction condition surveys

3. Inadequate Insurance Documentation

Contractors must now provide:

  • $5 million liability insurance (up from $2 million)
  • Course of construction insurance
  • WSIB clearance certificates

Permit Application Checklist

Download Complete Permit Guide PDF

Specific Requirements by Project Type

Basement Lowering/Underpinning

  • Minimum ceiling height: 6'5" (1.95m) for habitable space
  • Mandatory bench footing if excavating near property line
  • Vibration monitoring required for adjacent structures
  • Daily inspection logs must be maintained

Waterproofing Projects

  • Exterior waterproofing requires full permit if excavation >0.6m
  • New drainage must connect to approved storm system
  • Backfill must meet new compaction standards
  • Warranty documentation required for permit close-out

Creating Rental Units

  • Separate entrance required with specific dimensions
  • Fire separation requirements increased
  • Parking requirements may trigger Committee of Adjustment
  • Second unit registration mandatory
Cost-Saving Tip: Combining waterproofing with underpinning can save $5,000-$8,000 in permit and mobilization costs while ensuring both projects meet 2025 code requirements.

How DrySpace Waterproofing Helps Navigate the New Requirements

We understand that these new regulations can seem overwhelming. That's why we offer comprehensive permit assistance services:

  • Pre-approved P.Eng Network: We work with engineers familiar with Toronto's requirements
  • Permit Package Preparation: Our team assembles all required documentation
  • City Liaison Services: We handle communications with city examiners
  • Expedited Processing: Our established relationships help avoid common delays
  • Compliance Guarantee: We ensure your project meets all 2025 requirements

Get Expert Permit Assistance

Don't let complex regulations delay your project. Our permit specialists will guide you through every step.

Stay Compliant, Avoid Delays

The 2025 building code changes represent the most significant update to basement construction requirements in over a decade. While the new requirements add complexity and cost, they're designed to ensure safer, more resilient homes in Toronto's challenging climate.

With proper planning and expert guidance, your project can proceed smoothly through the permit process. Contact DrySpace Waterproofing today to ensure your basement project meets all 2025 requirements while avoiding costly delays and compliance issues.